What words to express “clerk” in Japanese?
店員、受付係、事務員、書記官
We can distinguish four meanings of the word ‘clerk’ according to the Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries.
Japanese uses different expressions for each meaning.
1. a person whose job is to serve customers in a shop
the Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries
We can say 店員
2. a person whose job is dealing with people arriving at or leaving a hotel
the Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries
We can say 受付係
3. a person whose job is to keep the records or accounts and do other routine duties in an office, shop, etc.
the Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries
We can say 事務員
4. an official in charge of the records of a council, court, etc.
the Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries
We can say 書記官
Advanced Tips
Do you think there are too many different Japanese words for a clerk?
Don’t worry.
You can call them all by just one Japanese word, 〇〇の人.
Please add words of where the person is into 〇〇.
For example,
If you want to describe a person who is in a shop serving customers, you can say 店の人.
If a person is in a hotel reception area, you can call them 受付の人.